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June 1995 Topics
Unbearable Fraud, CBOK, Iron a Card, Drop Out,
Spinning Windies, FAQ, Mail Reflector, Flame,
Ghost Rider, Hang Out to Dry, and Back-pedal
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A lie can travel halfway around
the world
while the truth is putting on its shoes.
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Fraud In Other Words
Professional Jargon
and Uncensored Street Slang
by Larry C. Adams, CFE, CPA, CIA, CISA
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Unbearable Fraud
In 1994, Roland Sweet wrote about a Russian tourist agent who was
asked to provide an American tourist with a wild bear hunt. The agent
bought a bear from a circus
and
released it in Moscow’s Perdelkino Forest. The newspaper Vecernaya
Moskva reported that as the hunter closed in on the prey, a postal
carrier on a bicycle passed by, saw the bear, and tumbled off the bike in
surprise. The trained bear climbed on the bike and pedaled off, leaving
the American tourist to sue for fraud.
Roland Sweet,
Vecernaya Moskva, 1994.
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CBOK
A Common Body of Knowledge. The state-of-the-art principles and
practices that must be studied or mastered to obtain a professional
certification.
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Iron a Card
A
fraudster may flatten out the embossed name and number on a stolen card.
The raised plastic may be flattened with a steam iron and a piece of
cardboard used as a buffer to avoid scorching. Sometimes warm water and a
vise is used. The fraudster later re-embosses the credit card with another
number or name. Attempting to iron newer cards may ruin the lamination,
the hologram, or the magnetic strip.
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Drop Out
A brochure or a card in an advertising mailer that drops out of the
envelope or magazine when the recipient opens it. If the recipient has to
bend over and pick up a card, they are more likely to read it. A drop out
is a commonly used gimmick used to attract curiosity in fraudulent and
legitimate mail advertising.
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Spinning Windies
Telling
tall tales of lies. According to Mark Twain, “A lie can travel halfway
around the world while the truth is putting on its shoes!”
“If we tell the truth, we don’t have to remember anything.” Mark Twain's
fictional characters were noted for spinning windies.
Mark Twain, "Roughing It". www.hannibal.net/marktwainmuseum/index.html
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FAQ
A Frequently Asked Question, and its answer. On the Internet, many
USENET news groups, bulletin boards, and non-USENET mailing lists maintain
FAQ lists or FAQs, so the participants don’t spend lots of time answering
the same questions.
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Mail Reflector
A special e-mail address. Electronic mail sent to this address is
automatically forwarded to a set of other addresses. The procedure is like
a blind box for a classified advertisement in a newspaper. Also it is
similar to a telephone’s call forwarding feature. To delay detection,
fraudsters may use a series of mail reflectors to hide their identity or
their actual location.
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Flame
A virulent and often largely personal attack against the author of a
USENET posting or a chat room comment. On the Internet, flames are
unfortunately common and rude. The writers like to hide behind the
anonymity that computer access provides for them. Computer users who write
bitter and caustic messages that can be read by many other users are known
as flamers.
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Ghost Rider (Jumper, Add-On)
A person who
falsely claims to have been on a train or bus involved in an accident, in
an effort to collect money for alleged injuries. A “Jumper” is a person
who joins the train or bus at the accident scene. An “Add-on” is a person
who was never at the accident scene, but claims they were.
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Hang Out to Dry
To leave someone to his or her own defense. To pick a scapegoat to
bear the blame for others.
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Back-Pedal
To reverse one’s position
or change a report just when reactions appear unfavorable.
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Larry C.
Adams, CFE, CPA, CIA, CISA, has experience as a forensic consultant,
director of auditing, financial controller, federal investigator and
regional manager on projects in United States, Latin America, and Asia. He
publishes the book and online editions of “Fraud In Other Words.” His Web
site is www.larry-adams.com. His e-mail address is fraudwritr@aol.com.
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ã
Copyright 1995 Larry C. Adams.
All rights reserved.
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This article is in the
June 1995 issue of Arizona Fraud Line.
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Fraud In Other Words
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