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Larry C. Adams, CPA
Phoenix, Arizona USA
Certified Public Accountant
Certified Fraud Examiner
E-mail
fraudwritr@aol.com
Telephone (602) 995-8008
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November 1997 Topics -
Page 2
Crazy Glue Fuming, Acronymphobia,
Blamestorming, Confabulation,
Lemon Laundering, Mail Reflector,
Sacred Cow, Scienter, Spam,
Spinning Windies, Vet, and White Money
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A fish bowl, a light bulb, a dish of water,
and super glue can make finger prints appear.
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Fraud In Other Words
Professional Jargon
and Uncensored Street Slang
by Larry C. Adams, CFE, CPA, CIA, CISA
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Crazy Glue Fuming
A process which uses adhesive agents to develop latent fingerprints on
difficult surfaces, such as plastic bags or plastic tape.
In
a laboratory, the plastic evidence is placed in a glass fuming chamber,
about the size of a ten gallon fish tank. The sealed chamber contains a
light bulb, a dish of water, and part of a tube of super glue. The process
uses the heat from the light bulb, the humidity from the water, and the
cyanoacrylate ester from the glue to make fingerprints appear with a white
ridge detail. The print becomes visible within 5 to 15 minutes.
Charles R. Swanson, Neil C. Chamelin, and Leonard
Territo, Criminal Investigation, Fourth Edition, McGraw-Hill, Inc., New
York, 1988, p. 81, 82.
Photo: Lawrence Chow, "Lifting Fingerprints with Powders and Chemicals," Bronx
Science, http://www2.bxscience.edu/publications/
forensicbio/articles/fingerprinting/images/superglue.jpg, 2001.
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Acronymphobia
The fear of not understanding all the different acronyms used in
business, in the media, or on the streets. Some persons may not understand
a speaker or a writer when too many unfamiliar acronyms or cryptic words
are used in a conversation or a report. Some persons feel a sense of panic
or inadequacy. An acronym is a word formed from the initial letters of a
string of words. Examples: CFE (Certified Fraud Examiner), WYSIWYG (What
You See Is What You Get), NQ (Not Qualified).
Arizona Fraud Line, Phoenix, September 1994.
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Blamestorming
Sitting around in a group discussing why a deadline was missed or a
project failed and who was responsible.
Information Week, Sept. 15, 1997, p. 10.
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Confabulation
Talking and filling in memory gaps with fictitious events. The speaker
or witness accepts the falsifications as correct.
Webster’s Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the
English Language, Gramercy Books, New York, 1989, p. 307.
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Lemon Laundering
A fraudulent
practice in which auto manufacturers or dealerships repurchase defective
cars (lemons) and later put them back into the stream of commerce with no
disclosure of their previous lemon status.
Arizona Fraud
Line, Phoenix, March 1996.
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Mail Reflector
A special e-mail address. Electronic mail sent to this address is
automatically forwarded to a set of other addresses. The procedure is like
a blind box for a classified advertisement in a newspaper. Also it is
similar to a telephone’s call forwarding feature. To delay detection,
fraudsters may use a series of mail reflectors to hide their identity or
their actual location.
Arizona Fraud Line, Phoenix, June 1995.
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Sacred Cow
An
idea, person, group, or institution considered exempt from questioning or
even justified criticism. They may be popular, held in high esteem, or
protected for other reasons. However, when an opportunity exists to commit
fraud, even a scared cow and its supporters might take advantage of the
situation. (In India, Hindus believe cows are sacred and protected. Even
among castes that are not vegetarian, beef is not eaten.)
Webster’s Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the
English Language, Gramercy Books, New York, 1989, p. 1259.
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Scienter
Knowledge of a falsity. The defendant had previous knowledge of the
facts which led to, or caused, injury to another party. An accountant may
be held liable for disseminating false statements. Acting with reckless
regard for the truth.
Black’s Law Dictionary, Fifth Edition, West Publishing
Co., St. Paul, Minnesota, 1979, p. 1207.
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Spam
Mass delivered, unsolicited commercial e-mail. Spam includes
unrequested and unwanted advertisements for everything from illegal
pyramid schemes to pornography. The messages annoy computer users by tying
up computer processing, using false return addresses, or mimicking
legitimate business. The Federal Trade Commission conducted hearings on
unsolicited commercial e-mail and reaffirmed its commitment to stamp out
fraudulent practices. Some Internet Service Providers (ISPs) check
incoming messages for nonexistent return addresses (pinging). Computer
users adopted the word Spam, which is a trademark for canned loaf meat,
commonly available in World War II.
“Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam,” AOL News, August 21, 1997.
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Spinning Windies
Telling
tall tales of lies. According to Mark Twain, “A lie can travel halfway
around the world while the truth is putting on its shoes!” “If we tell the
truth, we don’t have to remember anything.” “One of the most striking
differences between a cat and a lie is that a cat has only nine lives.”
Mark Twain, "Roughing It,".
http://www.hannibal.net/marktwainmuseum/
index.html. Photo:
www.pbs.org/marktwain/ learnmore/activities.html
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Vet
To appraise, verify, or check for accuracy and authenticity. For
example, press releases and faxes from drug companies are FDA-vetted to
verify the data is not misrepresented. The Food and Drug Administration
sanctioned a manufacturer of anti-HIV drugs for misleading statements,
omitting telling details, and implying that limited test tube pilot study
results were representative of tests on people.
“Profound Grief,” POZ, September 1997, p. 33.
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White Money
Funds that have been illegally obtained by a politician, then
laundered to conceal their origins.
Harold Wentworth and Stuart Berg Flexner, Dictionary of
American Slang, Second Edition, Thomas Y. Cromwell, New York, 1975, p.
756.
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Larry C.
Adams, CFE, CPA, CIA, CISA,
has been an
audit director, financial controller, federal investigator, and forensic
consultant. He publishes the book and online editions of “Fraud In
Other Words.” His Web site is www.larry-adams.com. His e-mail address is
fraudwritr@aol.com.
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ã
Copyright 1997 Larry C. Adams.
All rights reserved.
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This article is in the
November 1997 issue of Arizona Fraud Line.
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